Place du travail musculaire excentrique et pliométrique dans le traitement des tendinopathies
CHANUSSOT J.C.
Kinésithér Scient 2003,437:37-45 - 10/10/2003
Le traitement des tendinopathies a longtemps reposé sur le repos et des techniques anti-inflammatoires. Cette approche thérapeutique est à l'heure actuelle controversée et supplantée par un concept plus dynamique reposant sur la mécanisation du tendon.
Sous l'impulsion de C.M. Tipton et de W.D. Stanish, le traitement des tendinopathies fait appel désormais à des contractions excentriques et pliométriques qui imposent au tendon des contraintes progressives capables de le renforcer.
Des moyens modernes d'exploration du tendon (imagerie, tests neurophysiopathologiques et biomécaniques) permettent de mieux cerner les effets de ce mode d'entraînement spécifique.
Place of excentric and pliometric muscular work in the treatment of tendon disease
For a long time, the treatment of tendon disease was based on rest and anti-inflammatory treatment. This therapeutic approach is now controversial and has been replaced by a more dynamic concept based on the mechanisation of the tendon.
Under the impetus of C.M. Tipton and W.D. Stanish, the treatment of tendon disease now relies on excentric and pliometric contractions that put progressive stress on the tendon that is able to strengthen it.
Modern means of exploration of the tendon (imaging, neurophysiopathological and biomechanical tests) can be used to better determine the effects of this specific type of training.
Sous l'impulsion de C.M. Tipton et de W.D. Stanish, le traitement des tendinopathies fait appel désormais à des contractions excentriques et pliométriques qui imposent au tendon des contraintes progressives capables de le renforcer.
Des moyens modernes d'exploration du tendon (imagerie, tests neurophysiopathologiques et biomécaniques) permettent de mieux cerner les effets de ce mode d'entraînement spécifique.
Place of excentric and pliometric muscular work in the treatment of tendon disease
For a long time, the treatment of tendon disease was based on rest and anti-inflammatory treatment. This therapeutic approach is now controversial and has been replaced by a more dynamic concept based on the mechanisation of the tendon.
Under the impetus of C.M. Tipton and W.D. Stanish, the treatment of tendon disease now relies on excentric and pliometric contractions that put progressive stress on the tendon that is able to strengthen it.
Modern means of exploration of the tendon (imaging, neurophysiopathological and biomechanical tests) can be used to better determine the effects of this specific type of training.
